Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SDG 2), known as Zero Hunger, aims to end hunger, achieve food security, improve nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture by 2030. However, many systematic issues make this goal difficult to achieve. These challenges are complex and interconnected, affecting food systems and the people who depend on them. Systematic Issues Behind Hunger One major issue is the rise in food insecurity worldwide. Despite previous progress, hunger has increased again since 2015 due to various factors. By 2023, over two billion people faced moderate to severe food insecurity. This means they do not have reliable access to enough safe and nutritious food. Several causes contribute to this, including conflicts, climate change, economic shocks, and rising food prices. These issues disrupt food production and supply, making it harder for people to get the food they need. Climate change plays a large role by causing extreme weather events...
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